From: Smoking during pregnancy and its effect on placental weight: a Mendelian randomization study
Variable | Mean (SD) / Percentage | N without missing | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Study | ALSPAC | MoBa | ALSPAC | MoBa |
Birth weight (g) | 3402 (486) | 3674 (484) | 2346 | 4770 |
Placental weight (g) | 654 (131) | 689 (145) | 804 | 4667 |
Gestational duration (weeks in ALSPAC/days in MoBa) | 39.8 (1.3) | 282 (9) | 2346 | 4776 |
Mothers age (years) | 26.8 (5) | 28.7 (4.7) | 2346 | 4776 |
Mothers height (cm) | 164 (7) | 168.3 (5.8) | 2102 | 4735 |
Mothers pre-pregnancy weight/ at the beginning of pregnancy (kg) | 62 (11) | 69 (13) | 2011 | 4660 |
Offspring (male %) | 50.8 | 50.3 | 2346 | 4776 |
Smoking in the first three month of pregnancy/ Smoking at the beginning of pregnancy (yes %) | 72.4 | 35 | 2346 | 4715 |
Smoking in the last two weeks of pregnancy/Smoking at the end of pregnancy (yes %) | 57.9 | 17.5 | 2032 | 4580 |
Year of delivery | 1991–1993 | 1999–2009 | 2346 | 4776 |