Scales | Mean ± SD | Minimum score | Maximum score | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|
IRI total score | 41.6 ± 9.0 | 13.0 | 69.0 | 0.0 ~ 88.0 |
Perspective taking | 9.4 ± 1.1 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 ~ 20.0 |
Fantasy | 10.6 ± 2.9 | 2.0 | 21.0 | 0.0 ~ 24.0 |
Empathic concern | 15.9 ± 3.6 | 3.0 | 24.0 | 0.0 ~ 24.0 |
Personal distress | 5.7 ± 0.4 | 0.0 | 20.0 | 0.0 ~ 20.0 |
Purpose-designed empathy questionnaire | ||||
Purpose-designed Item 1 | 3.3 ± 0.8 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 ~ 5.0 |
Purpose-designed Item 2 | 2.5 ± 0.8 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 ~ 5.0 |
Purpose-designed Item 3 | 3.5 ± 0.8 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 ~ 5.0 |
Purpose-designed Item 4 | 2.7 ± 0.7 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 ~ 5.0 |
Purpose-designed Item 5 | 3.6 ± 0.8 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 ~ 5.0 |
Purpose-designed Item 6 | 2.7 ± 0.8 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 ~ 5.0 |
SF-12 | ||||
Physical component summary (PCS) | 41.6 ± 7.6 | 18.6 | 58.4 | 0.0 ~ 100.0 |
Mental component summary (MCS) | 47.7 ± 9.1 | 21.7 | 64.2 | 0.0 ~ 100.0 |