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Table 2 Means of belief and confidence items for each provider type

From: Oral health during pregnancy: an analysis of interprofessional guideline awareness and practice behaviors among prenatal and oral health providers

Belief Itemsa

Prenatal Provider

M (SD)

Oral Health Provider

M (SD)

Oral health is important for the overall health of my pregnant patients

4.56 (0.96)

4.84 (0.64)

Seeking oral health care during pregnancy is recommended

4.65 (0.99)

4.71 (0.79)

Mothers can transmit the bacteria that causes cavities to their infants by kissing or sharing spoons

3.33 (1.15)

4.33 (1.04)

Physiological changes in the mouth can occur during pregnancy

4.58 (0.78)

4.74 (0.61)

Poor oral health during pregnancy is associated with adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes

4.46 (0.79)

4.19 (0.96)

A mother’s oral health status is associated with her children’s oral health status

4.04 (0.88)

4.26 (0.92)

My professional organization has guidance on oral health promotion and care during pregnancy

3.75 (1.13)

4.18 (1.02)

Oral health counseling during pregnancy may help to reduce the transmission of cavity-associated bacteria from mothers to infants

3.91 (0.85)

4.31 (0.84)

Seeking oral health care is safe during pregnancy

4.75 (0.77)

4.73 (0.71)

Mothers’ oral health hygiene behaviors are associated with their children’s oral health hygiene behaviors

4.52 (0.69)

4.60 (0.70)

Confidence Itemsb

Prenatal Provider

M (SD)

Oral Health Provider M (SD)

Taking an oral health history from pregnant patients

3.37 (1.08)

4.62 (0.71)

Checking pregnant patients’ mouths for problems

3.07 (1.18)

4.70 (0.64)

Documenting oral health assessment findings in pregnant patients’ medical records

3.20 (1.13)

4.66 (0.63)

Advising pregnant patients that oral healthcare is safe during pregnancy

4.40 (0.84)

4.59 (0.70)

Advising pregnant patients on good oral hygiene

4.31 (0.88)

4.79 (0.53)

Advising pregnant patients to eat healthy foods

4.63 (0.68)

4.50 (0.82)

Advising pregnant patients to seek oral healthcare

4.37 (0.91)

3.94 (1.15)

Referring pregnant patients to an oral health provider

3.91 (1.15)

3.48 (1.37)

Sharing information about pregnant patients with oral health providers/prenatal providersc

3.34 (1.23)

3.32 (1.39)

Coordinating care for pregnant patients with oral health providers/prenatal providersc

3.73 (1.01)

3.63 (1.26)

  1. a Response options range from (1) strongly disagree to (5) strongly agree
  2. b Response options range from (1) not at all confident to (5) extremely confident
  3. c Survey language varied depending on provider type