Risk factors for GDM | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|
Age (per 1 year) | 1.13 (1.09 to 1.17); p < 0.001 | 1.10 (1.06 to 1.15); p < 0.001 |
Height (per 1 cm) | 0.99 (0.97 to 1.00); p = 0.137 | 0.98 (0.96 to 1.00); p = 0.027 |
Schooling (per 1 year) | 1.01 (0.98 to 1.03); p = 0.658 | 0.99 (0.96 to 1.02); p = 0.569 |
Working outside home | 0.84 (0.50 to 1.40); p = 0.500 | 0.99 (0.57 to 1.72); p = 0.964 |
Nuclear family | 1.01 (0.81 to 1.26); p = 0.953 | 0.97 (0.74 to 1.28); p = 0.837 |
Wealth quintile | ||
Poorest | Reference | Reference |
Very Poor | 1.21 (0.83 to 1.78); p = 0.323 | 1.16 (0.76 to 1.80); p = 0.491 |
Poor | 1.39 (0.97 to 1.99); p = 0.074 | 1.31 (0.86 to 2.01); p = 0.204 |
Less Poor | 1.36 (0.95 to 1.94); p = 0.093 | 1.17 (0.75 to 1.81); p = 0.490 |
Least Poor | 1.47 (1.04 to 2.07); p = 0.029 | 1.34 (0.87 to 2.07); p = 0.187 |
Non-Hindu religion | 0.92 (0.69 to 1.21); p = 0.543 | 0.90 (0.65 to 1.24); p = 0.519 |
Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2) (per 1 unit) | 1.07 (1.05 to 1.10); p < 0.001 | 1.04 (1.01 to 1.07); p = 0.013 |
HbA1c (%) at pregnancy confirmation (per 1 percentage) | 2.05 (1.47 to 2.87); p < 0.001 | 1.73 (1.23 to 2.44); p = 0.002 |