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Table 4 Cost of childbirth for caesarean section broken down by patient characteristics (€ per patient)

From: A time-driven activity-based costing approach for identifying variability in costs of childbirth between and within types of delivery

 

Average

CS

Age

Gestation

Parity

Education

  

≤25

(n = 2)

> 25

(n = 1)

Normal

(n = 1)

Long

(n = 2)

Nulliparous

(n = 2)

Multiparous

(n = 1)

Low

(n = 1)

High

(n = 1)

Pre-delivery

Registration

 Personnel

10.26

10.26

10.26

10.26

10.26

10.26

10.26

10.26

10.26

 Infrastructure

0.14

0.14

0.14

0.14

0.14

0.14

0.14

0.14

0.14

 Overhead

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

Registration costs

10.49

10.49

10.49

10.49

10.49

10.49

10.49

10.49

10.49

Clinical visit

 Personnel

75.12

95.78

33.80

157.75

33.80

33.80

157.75

33.80

33.80

 Infrastructure

1.00

1.28

0.45

2.10

0.45

0.45

2.10

0.45

0.45

 Overhead

0.60

0.77

0.27

1.26

0.27

0.27

1.26

0.27

0.27

 Clinical visit costs

76.72

97.82

34.52

161.11

34.52

34.52

161.11

34.52

34.52

Delivery

Baby Delivery

 Personnel

12.39

12.96

11.27

13.52

11.83

11.83

13.52

11.27

12.39

 Infrastructure

0.17

0.17

0.15

0.18

0.16

0.16

0.18

0.15

0.17

 Overhead

0.10

0.10

0.09

0.11

0.09

0.09

0.11

0.09

0.10

 Delivery costs

12.66

13.23

11.51

13.81

12.08

12.08

13.81

11.51

12.66

Recovery Time

 Personnel

101.41

101.41

101.41

67.61

118.31

118.31

67.61

101.41

135.21

 Infrastructure

1.35

1.35

1.35

0.90

1.58

1.58

0.90

1.35

1.80

 Overhead

0.81

0.81

0.81

0.54

0.95

0.95

0.54

0.81

1.08

 Baby delivery costs

103.57

103.57

103.57

69.05

120.83

120.83

69.05

103.57

138.09

Aftercare

 Personnel

146.48

36.62

366.20

50.71

194.37

194.37

50.71

366.20

22.54

 Infrastructure

1.95

0.49

4.88

0.68

2.59

2.59

0.68

4.88

0.30

 Overhead

1.17

0.29

2.93

0.41

1.55

1.55

0.41

2.93

0.18

 Aftercare costs

149.60

37.40

3740.00

51.79

198.51

198.51

51.79

3740.00

23.02

Post-delivery

Monitoring

 Personnel

1791.66

1733.33

1908.32

1562.51

1906.23

1906.23

1562.51

1908.32

1904.15

 Infrastructure

119.26

115.37

127.02

104.00

126.88

126.88

104.00

127.02

126.74

 Overhead

71.55

69.22

76.21

62.40

76.13

76.13

62.40

76.21

76.05

 Monitoring costs

1982.47

1917.93

2111.55

1728.91

2109.24

2109.24

1728.91

2111.55

2106.94

Checkout

 Personnel

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

6.8

 Infrastructure

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

0.09

 Overhead

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.06

 Checkout costs

6.96

6.96

6.96

6.96

6.96

6.96

6.96

6.96

6.96

Medicines

29.32

21.99

43.98

43.98

21.99

21.99

43.98

43.98

0

Medical consumables

92.20

92.20

92.20

92.20

92.20

92.20

92.20

92.20

92.20

Total cost (mean)

2463.98

2301.58

2778.78

2178.29

2606.83

2606.83

2178.29

2788.78

2424.88

Standard deviation

± 307.12

± 174.36

NA

NA

± 257.32

± 257.32

NA

NA

NA

  1. Note: The sample of caesarean section consists of only three patients. Consequently, the total cost when age > 25 years and high education is the same as it refers to one patient. Similarly, the cost when gestation long equals the cost when nulliparous, and the cost when gestation normal equals multiparous. Caution is advised when inferring conclusions