Table 4 Estimated odds ratios (multinomial logistic regression models) of the effects of women’s autonomy, maternal childbearing practices, and antenatal care on pregnancy risk of Bangladesh women

Autonomy of women

Decision-making autonomy

  No autonomy@

-

-

-

-

  Autonomous

0.82

0.79*

0.85

0.81*

Autonomy in physical mobility

  No autonomy@

-

-

-

-

  Autonomous

0.86*

0.78*

0.71

1.08

Economic autonomy

  No autonomy@

-

-

-

-

  Autonomous

0.55

0.63*

0.53

0.49*

Maternal childbearing practices Maternal age

  Low-risk (20–34 years)@

-

-

  High-risk (< 20 and/or > 34 years)

1.21*

1.30*

Parity

  Low-risk (1–3 births)@

-

-

  High-risk (> 3 births)

1.24*

1.23*

Birth interval

  Low-risk (> 18 months)@

-

-

  High-risk (< 18 months)

1.23*

1.31*

Antenatal care

  Insufficient (< 3 ANC visits)@

-

-

  Sufficient (≥ 3 ANC visits)

0.68*

0.54*