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Table 2 Comparisons of obstetric complications and outcome of pregnancy in TOF patients with or without surgical repair

From: Pregnancy outcomes among 31 patients with tetralogy of Fallot, a retrospective study

Outcome of Pregnancies

Total n (%)

Corrected n (%)

Uncorrected n (%)

p-Value*

Total

31 (100%)

19 (61.29)

12 (38.71)

–

 Miscarriages

2 (6.45)

0

2 (16.67)

0.142

 Prematurity

7 (22.58)

1 (5.26)

6 (50)

0.007

 SGA

7 (22.58)

2 (10.53)

5 (41.67)

0.078

 LBWI

1 (3.23)

0

1 (8.33)

0.387

 CHD of newborn

1 (3.23)

1 (5.26)

0

1.000

 Fetal death

2 (6.45)

0

2 (16.67)

0.142

 Neonatal death

1(3.23)

0

1(8.33)

0.378

 Maternal death

0

0

0

–

 Postpartum hemorrhage▲

3 (9.68)

2 (10.53)

1 (8.33)

1.000

Blood loss at delivery (ml) #

31

300 (300–500)

300 (300–412)

0.674

Mean neonatal weight (kg) #

28

2875 (2700–3243)

(n = 19)

2060 (1202–2435) (n = 9)

< 0.001

HOD (day) #

31

7.947 ± 3.503

7.750 ± 2.454

0.866

  1. *P value was calculated from chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact probability, t-test or Mann whitey U; ▲Postpartum hemorrhage: blood loss > 500 ml via vaginal delivery or > 1000 ml via Caesarean section. # Data are presented as medians with interquartile ranges (IQRs). ## Data are presented as mean and range; #: data are expressed as Mean ± SD. SGA: Small for gestational age; LBWI: Low Birth Weight Infant at Term; CHD: Congenital heart defect; HOD: hospital day (total days in hospital);