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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with placenta previa/ accreta in the tree groups

From: Management of bleeding from morbidly adherent placenta during elective repeat caesarean section: retrospective -record -based study

 

Group A (n = 42)

Group B (n = 40)

Group C (n = 43)

P value

Age (yrs)

25.15 ± 5.13

26.75 ± 6.01

25.75 ± 6.39

NS

Height (cm)

162.5 ± 6.66

164.05 ± 7.99

165.3 ± 7.92

NS

Weight (kg)

70.45 ± 6.96

69 ± 6.57

70.15 ± 6.18

NS

BMI (Kg/m2)

27.3 ± 4.2

26.8 ± 3.5

26.5 ± 2.5

NS

Parity

2.4 ± 1.3

2.5 ± 1.6

2.7 ± 1.2

NS

No. of CS

 One

11 (55%)

12 (60%)

11 (55%)

 

 Two

8 (40%)

7 (35%)

8 (40%)

 

 Three or more

1 (5%)

1 (5%)

1(10%)

 

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

37.55 ± 2.18

38.1 ± 2.05

37.8 ± 1.82

NS

Preoperative haemoglobin (g/dl)

11.75 ± 0.52

11.52 ± 0.44

11.59 ± 0.55

NS

Placenta previa

 Minor

11 (26.2%)

6 (15%)

8 (18.6%)

NS

 Major

31 (73.8%)

43 (85%)

35 (81.4%)

Placental site

 Anterior

36 (85.7%)

36 (90%)

38 (88.4%)

NS

 posterior

6 (14.3%)

4 (10%)

5 (11.6%)

  1. NS Not significant
  2. Minor placenta previa includes grade I and grade II placenta previa. Grade I placenta previa is defined as a lower edge inside the lower uterine segment; grade II or marginal previa as a lower edge reaching the internal os
  3. Major placenta previa includes grade III and grade IV placenta previa. Grade III or partial previa when the placenta partially covers the cervix; and grade IV or complete previa when the placenta completely covers the cervix