Characteristic | % of Skilled assistance | Coeff. | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|
Maternal education | |||
 NoneRC | 9.1 | – | – |
 Primary | 35.0 | 1.684* | 1.476–1.891 |
 Secondary | 58.8 | 2.658* | 2.450–2.866 |
 Higher | 87.0 | 4.205* | 3.728–4.683 |
Parity | |||
 PrimiparityRC | 29.9 | – | – |
 Multiparity | 25.3 | −0.230** | −0.370, −0.091 |
 Grandmultiparity | 18.9 | −0.604* | −0.746, −0.462 |
Age at first birth (years) | |||
 14 or lessRC | 14.6 | – | – |
 15–19 | 17.7 | 0.232** | 0.036–0.428 |
 20–24 | 33.5 | 1.080* | 0.865–1.294 |
 25 + | 45.0 | 1.566* | 1.278–1.855 |
Employment status | Â | Â | Â |
 UnemployedRC | 16.8 | – | – |
 Employed | 26.7 | 0.591* | 0.411–0.770 |
Religion | Â | Â | Â |
 ChristianityRC | 51.3 | – | – |
 Islam | 11.9 | −2.053* | −2.280, −1.825 |
 Others | 20.8 | −1.388* | −2.002, −0.774 |
Healthcare decision | |||
 No participationRC | 16.3 | – | – |
 Participation | 41.4 | 1.287* | 1.124–1.451 |
Access to mass media | |||
 No accessRC | 12.9 | – | – |
 Moderate access | 20.5 | 0.556* | 0.341–0.770 |
 High access | 39.5 | 1.487* | 1.298–1.676 |
Means of transportation | |||
 None/animal cartRC | 21.6 | – | – |
 Boat/canoe | 15.2 | −0.430 | −0.955, 0.094 |
 Bicycle | 15.3 | −0.423** | −0.682, − 0.164 |
 Motorcycle/scooter | 25.4 | 0.211** | 0.030–0.391 |
 Car/truck | 47.0 | 1.167* | 0.887–1.447 |
Household wealth quintile | |||
 Poorest | 4.8 | – | – |
 Poorer | 16.1 | 1.333* | 1.081–1.586 |
 Middle | 38.4 | 2.509* | 2.235–2.782 |
 Richer | 58.3 | 3.317* | 3.011–3.622 |
 Richest | 78.2 | 4.258* | 3.834–4.682 |
Number of antenatal care visits | |||
 No visit | 5.6 | – | – |
 1–3 visits | 22.4 | 1.583* | 1.352–1.814 |
 4 or more visits | 47.1 | 2.711* | 2.496–2.925 |
Timing of first antenatal care visit | |||
 1st trimester | 51.9 | – | – |
 2nd trimester | 37.7 | −0.576* | −0.745, −0.408 |
 3rd trimester | 4.8 | −3.066* | −3.297, −2.835 |
Community childcare burden | |||
 Low | 36.1 | – | – |
 Medium | 16.5 | −1.051* | −1.398, −0.704 |
 High | 15.2 | −1.150* | −1.524, −0.776 |
Community Literacy Level | |||
 Low | 56.5 | – | – |
 Medium | 17.0 | −1.850* | −2.128, − 1.573 |
 High | 3.9 | −3.462* | −3.772, − 3.153 |
Community Poverty Level | |||
 Low | 52.9 | – | – |
 Medium | 18.4 | −1.606* | − 1.903, − 1.309 |
 High | 3.9 | −3.315* | −3.627, − 3.004 |
Proportion employed outside agriculture | |||
 Low | 22.0 | – | – |
 Medium | 23.3 | 0.074 | −0.286, 0.434 |
 High | 24.7 | 0.152 | −0.216, 0.520 |
Proportion who perceived distance as a big problem | |||
 Low | 13.1 | – | – |
 High | 34.3 | 1.244* | 0.936–1.552 |
Geographic region | |||
 Northern region | 14.8 | – | – |
 Southern region | 60.6 | 2.180* | 1.891–2.470 |