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Table 3 Comparison of ‘negative’ labor practices, before and after intervention, across all facilities

From: Evaluation of the mobile nurse training (MNT) intervention – a step towards improvement in intrapartum practices in Bihar, India

Practices

Pre-intervention (%) [n = 842]

Post-intervention (%) [n = 625]

P-valuea

Pubic hair shaving of the mother

47 (5.58)

14 (2.24)

0.0015

Routine enema given

36 (4.28)

15 (2.40)

0.0526

Lithotomy position of the mother

273 (32.42)

92 (14.72)

<0.0001

Application of fundal pressure

419 (39.76)

61 (9.76)

<0.0001

Anything applied to cord stump

13 (1.54)

19 (3.04)

0.0525

Vaginal packing given

390 (46.32)

236 (37.76)

0.0011

  1. aCochran-Mantel-Haenszel X 2
  2. P-values in bold indicate statistically significant (P < 0.05) decline following intervention
  3. Bihar, India, 2012–2014 [N = 1467]
  4. Direct observation of Delivery Study