Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the patients with immediate postplacental IUD insertion
Group 1 (cesarean delivery before labor) | Group2 (cesarean delivery during active labor) | Group3 (vaginal delivery) | p1vs2 | p1vs3 | p2vs3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 51) | (n = 47) | (n = 62) | ||||
Maternal age (years) | 27.7 ± 5.1 | 25.3 ± 5.2 | 26.6 ± 4.4 | 0.06 | ||
Gestational age at delivery (weeks) | 38.0 ± 1.2 | 38.8 ± 1.6 | 38.4 ± 2.4 | 0.14 | ||
Parity | ||||||
0 | 11 (21.6 %) | 11 (23.4 %) | 11 (17.7 %) | 0.78 | 0.79 | 0.62 |
1–3 | 40 (78.4 %) | 34 (72.3 %) | 48 (74.4 %) | 0.24 | 0.90 | 0.70 |
≥4 | 0 | 2 (4.3 %) | 3 (4.8 %) | 0.23 | 0.25 | 1.0 |
Number of previous vaginal deliveries | ||||||
0 | 22 (43.1 %) | 23 (48.9 %) | 8 (12.1 %) | 0.71 | <0.01* | <0.01* |
1–2 | 29 (56.9 %) | 21 (44.7 %) | 42 (67.7 %) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.03* |
≥3 | 0 | 3 (6.4 %) | 12 (19.4 %) | 0.11 | <0.01* | 0.25 |
Previous IUD use | 29 (57 %) | 22 (48 %) | 40 (65 %) | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.08 |
Future fertility desire | 29 (57 %) | 30 (64 %) | 31 (50 %) | 0.53 | 0.59 | 0.21 |
Cesarean indications | ||||||
Non-progressive labor | 0 | 26 (55 %) | <0.01* | |||
Fetal distress | 4 (8 %) | 18 (38 %) | <0.01* | |||
Recurrent cesarean delivery | 37 (73 %) | 0 | <0.01* | |||
Malpresentation | 5 (10 %) | 3 (6 %) | 0.80 | |||
Fetal macrosomia | 5 (10 %) | 0 | 0.09 |