Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants with valid accelerometry data at T0, T1 and T2

From: Change in level of physical activity during pregnancy in obese women: findings from the UPBEAT pilot trial

 

T0

T1

T2

16+0– 18+6 weeks’ gestation

27+0– 28+6 weeks’ gestation

35+0– 36+6 weeks’ gestation

≥3 days valid data (% consented)

140

(76.5)

76

(41.5)

54

(29.5)

BMI at T0 (Kg/m2)1

33.8

(31.9, 37.6)

34.1

(32.4, 37.1)

35.6

(33.4, 38.4)**

Age (years) 1

32

(26, 35)

32

(28, 35)

33

(28, 36)**

Parity

      

Nulliparous

62

(45.9)

26

(34.7)*

17

(31.5)**

Parous

73

(54.1)

49

(65.3)

37

(68.5)

Smoking status

      

Current or ex-smoker

46

(34.1)

30

(40.0)

20

(37.0)

Never smoked

89

(65.9)

45

(60.0)

34

(63.0)

Ethnicity

      

White

84

(62.2)

48

(64.0)

34

(63.0)

Black, Asian or other

51

(37.8)

27

(36.0)

20

(37.0)

Marital status

      

Married/cohabiting

69

(51.1)

38

(50.7)

28

(51.9)

Single/divorced/separate

66

(48.9)

37

(49.3)

26

(48.1)

Educational achievement

      

Degree or higher

62

(45.9)

35

(46.7)

26

(48.1)

No degree

73

(54.1)

40

(53.3)

28

(51.9)

Employment status

      

Paid or self employment

92

(68.7)

50

(66.7)

40

(74.1)

Not in paid employment

42

(31.3)

25

(33.3)

14

(25.9)

Living accommodation

      

Owned or private rented

76

(54.3)

48

(63.2)*

36

(66.7)**

Rented (council)

64

(45.7)

28

(36.8)

18

(33.3)

IMD quintile

      

1 (least deprived)

4

(3.4)

4

(6.2)

3

(6.5)

2

4

(3.4)

2

(3.1)

1

(2.2)

3

14

(12.1)

7

(10.8)

4

(8.7)

4

44

(37.9)

26

(40.0)

21

(45.7)

5 (most deprived)

50

(43.1)

26

(40.0)

17

(37.0)

Weight gain2

      

Above IOM guideline

    

23

(45.1)

Within or below IOM guideline

    

28

(54.9)

  1. Figures are n(%); 1Median (inter-quartile range); 2The American Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends that obese women should gain between 5–9 kg during pregnancy.
  2. *p < 0.05 for difference between baseline and 28 weeks.
  3. **p < 0.05 for difference between baseline and 35 weeks.