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Table 2 Abortion complication severity distribution by socio-demographic and other characteristics

From: Unsafe abortion in Kenya: a cross-sectional study of abortion complication severity and associated factors

 

Level of morbidity severity

  

Variables

Low

Moderate

Severe

Number

Uncorrected Chi2; design-based F*; p value

Age category

     

  10-19 years

16.7

38.2

45.1

334

23.05; 1.94; p = 0.1068

  20-24 years

24.1

41.5

34.4

807

  25 + years

24.2

40.1

35.8

1,476

Residence

     

  Urban

23.6

39.9

36.5

1,386

0.75; 0.05; p = 0.9371

  Rural

22.3

40.3

37.4

1,235

Marital status

     

  Never married

21.6

33.8

44.7

757

86.80; 7.02; p = 0.0001

  Married

24.5

44.1

31.5

1,698

  Divorced

14.4

29.9

55.7

162

Education

     

  No education

21.7

43.8

34.5

158

 

  Primary

19.3

40.5

40.2

961

  Secondary

24.0

38.3

37.6

948

36.40; 1.73; p = 0.1196

  Post-secondary

30.7

41.0

28.2

543

Occupation

     

  Farmer/unskilled

18.6

37.0

44.4

587

 

  Skilled/cleric

28.4

42.8

28.8

683

  Student

18.3

34.6

47.1

383

66.30; 3.28; p = 0.0051

  Unemployed

24.2

42.5

33.4

963

Religion

     

  Christians

23.3

39.1

37.6

2,367

 

  Muslims

22.5

46.0

31.5

216

21.9; 0.90; p = 0.4840

  Others

10.1

53.3

36.7

42

Parity

     

  1-2

22.9

42.0

35.1

1,375

 

  3-4

24.9

37.2

37.9

787

11.50; 0.87; p = 0.4722

  5+

19.9

39.6

40.5

457

Previous abortion

     

  Zero

22.9

40.3

36.8

2,027

0.14; 0.01; p = 0.9763

  1+ previous abortions

22.8

39.7

37.5

587

Pregnancy wanted-ness

     

  Wanted then

27.9

49.3

22.8

1,081

 

  Wanted later

21.2

37.4

41.4

645

207.49; 9.42; p < 0.0001

  Did not want

18.8

29.8

51.4

800

  Don’t know

16.5

52.9

30.6

81

 

Interference/induced

     

  No

27.1

46.7

26.2

1,886

303.26; 43.19; p < 0.0001

  Yes

14.7

27.3

58.0

722

Gestation age

     

  <=12 weeks

26.1

41.1

32.8

1,652

45.15; 6.88; p = 0.0011

  >12 Weeks

18.1

38.6

43.3

973

Delay

     

  <=6 hours

35.1

43.4

21.5

506

 

  7-48 hours

20.5

48.1

31.4

724

175.10; 8.62; p <0.0001

  3-7 days

18.9

38.8

42.4

865

  More than 7 days

17.7

28.6

53.7

381

 

Referred

     

  Not referred

23.7

42.6

33.6

1,823

45.10; 6.84; p = 0.0022

  Referred

20.1

33.0

46.9

791

Level of health facility

     

  Level 2

13.9

42.3

43.9

228

 

  Level 3

28.8

30.6

40.6

796

  Level 4

23.4

47.7

29.0

895

150.80; 4.59; p = 0.0006

  Level 5

35.4

42.0

22.5

530

  Level 6

8.0

61.4

30.7

176

 

Region

     

  Central & Nairobi

24.3

37.1

38.6

838

 

  Coast & North Eastern

19.1

57.3

23.6

399

 

  Eastern

37.8

30.5

31.7

362

106.46; 2.25; p = 0.0322

  Nyanza & Western

19.6

38.7

41.7

505

  Rift valley

22.8

37.5

39.7

521

 

Total

22.9

40.1

37.1

2625

 
  1. *Rao and Scott second-order corrected Pearson statistic.