Variable | North (n = 5610) AOR (95% CI) | South (n = 13,055) AOR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|
Community level | ||
 Community education | – | 2.49 (0.42–14.84) |
 Community wealth | – | 0.45 (0.15–1.41) |
Individual | ||
 Age | 0.97 (0.95–1.00) | 0.97 (0.95–0.99) |
 Parity | 0.71 (0.64–0.79) | 0.74 (0.64–0.86) |
 Social autonomy | 1.10 (0.98–1.23) | 1.11 (1.00–1.22) |
 Domestic violence | 0.97 (0.87–1.09) | 1.15 (1.04–1.26) |
Distance to facility | ||
 No problem | 1 | 1 |
 Small problem | 0.84 (0.38–1.89) | 0.66 (0.37–1.19) |
 Big problem | 1.38 (0.76–2.53) | 0.85 (0.55–1.29) |
 Unknown | 1.32 (0.62–2.81) | 0.86 (0.49–1.50) |
Media exposure | ||
 No exposure | 1 | 1 |
 Low exposure | 0.97 (0.69–1.37) | 0.94 (0.67–1.33) |
 Medium exposure | 0.62 (0.28–1.36) | 1.14 (0.76–1.71) |
 High exposure | 1.13 (0.31–4.13) | 1.00 (0.58–1.75) |
Contraception type | ||
 No method | 1 | 1 |
 Folk/traditional | 2.37 (0.71–7.87) | 1.18 (0.83–1.68) |
 Modern | 1.19 (0.46–3.11) | 1.04 (0.74–1.47) |
Education | ||
 No education | 1 | 1 |
 Primary | 0.41 (0.28–0.61) | 0.82 (0.43–1.57) |
 Secondary/higher | 0.25 (0.09–0.66) | 0.48 (0.25–0.94) |
Religion | ||
 Catholics | 1 | 1 |
 Other Christians | 0.72 (0.44–1.20) | 1.10 (0.82–1.48) |
 Muslims | 0.63 (0.40–0.99) | 0.95 (0.55–1.64) |
 Animist/None/Other | 0.71 (0.39–1.29) | 0.89 (0.48–1.68) |
Ethnicity | ||
 Arab-Choa/Peulh/Haoussa/Kanuri | 1 | – |
 Biu-Mandara | 0.97 (0.63–1.47) | – |
 Adamaoua-Oubangui | 1.21 (0.76–1.91) | – |
 Bantoid South-west/Grassfields | – | 1 |
 Bamilike/Bamoun/Côtier/Ngoe/Oroko | – | 1.21 (0.78–1.87) |
 Beti/Bassa/Mbam/Kako/Meka/Pygmé | – | 1.80 (1.16–2.80) |
 Stranger/other | 1.04 (0.52–2.07) | 1.65 (0.94–2.88) |
Type of residence | ||
 Urban | 1 | 1 |
 rural | 0.71 (0.38–1.33) | 1.19 (0.84–1.68) |
Wealth index | ||
 Poor | 1 | 1 |
 Middle | 0.85 (0.40–1.79) | 1.13 (0.80–1.59) |
 Rich | 0.82 (0.32–2.13) | 0.94 (0.59–1.49) |
Water quality | ||
 Improved | 1 | 1 |
 Unimproved | 1.26 (0.87–1.84) | 0.91 (0.66–1.24) |
Year | ||
 2004 | 1 | 1 |
 2011 | 2.15 (1.18–3.91) | 1.28 (0.80–2.06) |