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Table 1 Basic clinical characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of subsequent embryo transfer cycle following miscarriage in an initial IVF cycle

From: Influence of surgical evacuation on pregnancy outcomes of subsequent embryo transfer cycle following miscarriage in an initial IVF cycle: a retrospective cohort study

Variables

N (mean ± SD)

Number

645

Age (year)

32.0 ± 4.8

BMI (kg/m2)

22.6 ± 3.3

AFC (n)

14.5 ± 5.8

Baseline FSH (IU/L)

7.4 ± 2.3

Baseline LH (IU/L)

4.6 ± 3.4

E2 on hCG day (pg/mL)

4714.2 ± 2638.1

P on hCG day (ng/mL)

1.0 ± 0.9

Gestational age of miscarriage (week)

9.1 ± 2.2

Types of miscarriage in first cycle

 Embryonic or fetal death

521

 Spontaneous miscarriage

74

 Anembryonic gestation

51

 Interval time between two cycles (day)

367.3 ± 187.9

 Oocytes retrieved in first cycle (n)

5.8 ± 6.1

 Number of embryos transferred in first cycle (n)

1.9 ± 0.3

 Number of embryos transferred in second cycle (n)

1.8 ± 0.4

 Treatment methods in first cycle (n)

 IVF/ICSI

346

 FET

299

Treatment methods in second cycle (n)

 IVF/ICSI

60

 FET

585

 Endometrial thickness in first cycle (mm)

10.0 ± 1.9

 Endometrial thickness in second cycle (mm)

9.3 ± 1.5

 Endometrial thickness change (mm)

0.7 ± 1.8

 Take surgical evacuation after miscarriage (n)

495

 Non surgical evacuation after miscarriage (n)

150

 Implantation rate in second cycle (%)

40.8 (462/1133)

 Clinical pregnancy rate in second cycle (%)

54.7 (353/645)

 Live birth rate in second cycle (%)

42.8 (276/645)

 Miscarriage rate in second cycle (%)

16.4 (58/353)

  1. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, AFC antral follicle count, FSH follicle-stimulating hormone, LH luteinizing hormone, E2 oestradiol, P progesterone, hCG human chorionic gonadotropin, IVF in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection, FET frozen embryo transfer