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Table 3 Maternal experience with caesarean section

From: Maternal perceptions about caesarean section deliveries and their role in reducing perinatal and neonatal mortality in the Upper West Region of Ghana; a cross-sectional study

Maternal Characteristics

Upper West Regional Hospital

St Joseph’s Hospital

Total

P-values

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

 

History of Previous caesarean section

   

0.001

 Had a previous caesarean section

30 (15.7)

66 (38.4)

96 (26.5)

 

 No previous caesarean section

161 (84.3)

106 (61.6)

267 (73.6)

 

Indication for previous caesarean section (multiple response analysis)

 

0.001

 Big baby

24 (41.4)

13 (43.3)

37 (42.1)

 

 Previous Caesarean section

23 (39.7)

–

23 (26.1)

 

 Baby not lying well

7 (12.1)

15 (50.0)

22 (25.0)

 

 Bleeding (Antepartum Haemorrhage)

4 (6.0)

–

4 (4.6)

 

 Repeated Miscarriages

10 (17.2)

–

10 (11.4)

 

 Complicated Hypertension in pregnancy

1 (1.7)

2 (6.7)

3 (3.4)

 

 Maternal request

–

1 (3.3)

1 (1.1)

 

 Not told the reason for Caesarean section

–

2 (6.7)

2 (2.3)

 

 Others

6 (10.3)

5 (16.7)

11 (12.5)

 

Overall description of Caesarean section experience (multiple response analysis)

0.207

 Good

8 (13.6)

4 (14.8)

12 (14.0)

 

 Painful

39 (66.1)

18 (66.7)

57 (66.3)

 

 Long stay in Hospital

22 (37.3)

3 (11.1)

25 (29.1)

 

 Bad attitude of Staff

6 (10.2)

1 (3.7)

7 (8.1)

 

 Others

3 (5.1)

3 (11.1)

6 (7.0)

 

Information wished to have known before the Caesarea section (multiple response analysis)

0.001

 Reason for having the caesarean section

3 (5.0)

17 (58.6)

20 (22.5)

 

 Complications of the surgery

8 (13.3)

17 (58.6)

25 (28.1)

 

 Duration of stay in hospital

13 (21.7)

7 (24.1)

20 (22.5)

 

 Cost of the caesarean section

6 (10.0)

4 (13.8)

10 (11.2)

 

 Effects of medications on baby

3 (5.0)

2 (6.9)

5 (5.6)

 

 Other questions on caesarean section

36 (60.0)

2 (6.9)

38 (42.7)

 

What would have made your caesarean section (CS) experience better (Multiple response analysis)

0.267

 Education on CS at antenatal clinic

37 (75.5)

20 (71.4)

57 (74.0)

 

 Better staff attitude

9 (18.4)

5 (17.9)

14 (18.2)

 

 Shorter stay at hospital

4 (8.2)

1 (3.6)

5 (6.5)

 

 Been told earlier about having CS

8 (16.3)

12 (42.9)

20 (26.0)

 

Experienced complication of Caesarean section (Multiple response analysis)

0.059

 Bleeding

11 (18.3)

1 (3.3)

12 (13.3)

 

 Infection of wound

4 (6.7)

2 (6.7)

6 (6.7)

 

 Sick baby

6 (10)

–

6 (6.7)

 

 Reaction to anaesthesia medications

–

1 (3.3)

1 (1.1)

 

 No complications

34 (56.7)

26 (86.7)

60 (66.7)

 

 Other complications

8 (13.3)

3 (10.0)

11 (12.2)

 

Form of Anaesthesia used for surgery

   

0.052

 Spinal

54 (91.5)

23 (76.7)

77 (86.5)

 

 General

5 (8.5)

7 (23.3)

12 (13.5)

 

Procedure explained before caesarean section

  

0.001

 Procedure explained

55 (98.2)

21 (72.4)

76 (89.4)

 

 Procedure not explained

1 (1.8)

8 (27.6)

9 (10.6)

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