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Table 3 Multiple logistic regression assessing the association between MWH use and PNC/ANC outcomes

From: Maternity waiting homes as part of a comprehensive approach to maternal and newborn care: a cross-sectional survey

 

Attended four or more ANC visits

Attended ANY PNC Visit

Attended ALL PNC Visits

Avoiding Pregnancy

Child received ANY vaccinations

Child received ALL vaccinations1

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

AOR

(95% CI)

 

n = 2346

n = 2313

n = 2313

n = 2344

n = 2315

n = 15232

Used a MWH

 No

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Yes

1.43*** (1.25, 1.65)

1.12 (.785, 1.61)

1.99** (1.30, 3.07)

1.27** (1.08, 1.50)

1.28 (.970, 1.71)

1.17 (.949, 1.45)

Household Size

 1 to 3 people

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 4 to 6 people

.727 (.503, 1.05)

.929 (.706, 1.22)

.685 (.414, 1.13)

.730*** (.607, .878)

.702 (.482, 1.02)

.832 (.503, 1.37)

 7 or more people

.695 (.454, 1.06)

.841 (.550, 1.28)

.611 (.280, 1.33)

.647*** (.503, .831)

.656* (.445, .966)

1.00 (.934, 1.08)

Marital Status

 Married

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Not Married

.741 (.487, 1.12)

.727 (.518, 1.02)

.785 (.402, 1.53)

.370*** (.275, .497)

1.15 (.809, 1.65)

1.36 (.977, 1.92)

Number of Births

 At least 1

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 2 or 3

.880 (.752, 1.02)

.697 (.481, 1.00)

.720 (.318, 1.62)

1.24 (.964, 1.60)

1.37 (.965, 1.96)

.802 (.539, 1.19)

 4 or more

.945 (.596, 1.49)

.698 (.471, 1.03)

.903 (.528, 1.54)

1.03 (.624, 1.71)

.902 (.571, 1.42)

.523** (.326, .840)

Head of Household

 Male

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Female

1.00 (.695, 1.44)

1.91*** (1.58, 2.32)

3.26*** (1.64, 6.47)

1.00 (.676, 1.50)

.990 (.712, 1.37)

1.07 (.666, 1.72)

 Unknown

1.32 (.918, 1.91)

1.27 (.933, 1.73)

.876 (.396, 1.94)

.849 (.653, 1.10)

.751 (.352, 1.60)

.802 (.468, 1.37)

Age

 15 to 19

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 20 to 24

1.24* (1.00, 1.54)

1.21 (.791, 1.87)

1.52 (.638, 3.62)

1.40** (1.09, 1.78)

.957 (.705, 1.29)

1.44* (1.03, 2.01)

 25 to 29

1.19 (.903, 1.58)

1.29** (1.08, 1.55)

1.23 (.557, 2.74)

1.20 (.901, 1.61)

1.31 (.993, 1.75)

2.11** (1.20, 3.68)

 30 to 34

1.35* (1.05, 1.73)

1.35 (.915, 1.99)

1.39 (.527, 3.67)

1.38 (.962, 1.99)

1.95* (1.05, 3.63)

1.55 (.853, 2.82)

 35 and older

1.45* (1.05, 1.99)

1.06 (.814, 1.40)

1.40 (.572, 3.45)

1.17 (.811, 1.69)

1.32 (.551, 3.17)

2.32** (1.35, 3.96)

Education

 No Education

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Some Primary

1.10 (.870, 1.39)

1.06 (.814, 1.39)

.759 (.513, 1.49)

1.28*** (1.10, 1.50)

1.44** (1.09, 1.90)

.945 (.780, 1.14)

 Completed Primary

1.29 (.979, 1.72)

.907 (.700, 1.17)

.721 (.704, 1.30)

1.27 (.905, 1.79)

1.08 (.600, 1.95)

.902 (.645, 1.26)

  1. *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001; All analyses use robust cluster to account for potential differences across households sampled across the seven districts
  2. 1Analyses assessing whether a child received all required vaccinations only used the sample of mothers whose children where 14 weeks old or older. 67.1% of the mothers’ most recent births included children 14 weeks or older (n = 1592)
  3. 2Sample size is lower among the sample of mothers with children 14 weeks or older due to missing data on the covariates presented in Table 3