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Table 2 Logistic regression analyses: association between maternal BMI, socio-demographic variables, and late booking (13+6 weeks)

From: Maternal body mass index and access to antenatal care: a retrospective analysis of 619,502 births in England

 

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

BMI Group

 Recommended

Reference group

 

 Underweight

0.87 (0.85, 0.90)

0.77 (0.74, 0.81)

 Overweight

1.15 (1.14, 1.17)

1.11 (1.09, 1.12)

 Obese

1.13 (1.11, 1.14)

1.04 (1.02, 1.06)

Teenage pregnancy

 No

Reference group

 

 Yes

1.48 (1.43, 1.53)

1.43 (1.34, 1.53)

Parity

 0

Reference group

 

 1

1.00 (0.99, 1.02)

1.01 (0.99, 1.03)

 2

1.09 (1.07, 1.10)

1.11 (1.08, 1.13)

 3+

1.34 (1.32, 1.36)

1.28 (1.25, 1.31)

Ethnicity

 White

Reference group

 

 South Asian or Asian British

2.30 (2.26, 2.34)

2.32 (2.27, 2.39)

 Black or Black British

3.11 (3.03, 3.20)

2.92 (2.82, 3.03)

 Chinese or Other Ethnic Group

1.76 (1.70, 1.83)

1.76 (1.67, 1.85)

 Mixed

1.45 (1.38, 1.53)

1.48 (1.39, 1.58)

Employment

 Employed

Reference group

 

 Higher Education

1.94 (1.86, 2.03)

1.39 (1.32, 1.46)

 Housewife/ Carer

1.66 (1.63, 1.69)

1.31 (1.29, 1.33)

 Not Employed

1.55 (1.52, 1.59)

1.31 (1.28, 1.34)

 School Age/ Education under 18 years

2.13 (2.02, 2.25)

1.53 (1.40, 1.67)

IMD Quintile

 5-Least deprived

Reference group

 

 4

1.02 (1.00, 1.04)

0.99 (0.97, 1.02)

 3

1.19 (1.17, 1.21)

1.05 (1.02, 1.07)

 2

1.45 (1.43, 1.48)

1.12 (1.10, 1.15)

 1- Most deprived

1.67 (1.64, 1.69)

1.29 (1.26, 1.32)

  1. Abbreviations: OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, IMD Index of Multiple Deprivation, BMI body mass index