Table 6 Determinants of Home delivery from backward stepwise (Wald) logistic regression in Debremarkos, North West Ethiopia, January 2016
Variables | Place of delivery | Crude OR OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR OR (95% CI) | P-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Home (%) | HI (%) | ||||
Marital status | |||||
 Single | 12 (44.4) | 15 (55.6) | 2.5 (1.17, 5.7) | * |  |
 Divorced/Widowed | 10 (32.3) | 21 (67.7) | 1.5 (0.7, 3.4) |  |  |
 Married | 105 (23.6) | 339 (76.4) | 1 |  |  |
Maternal education level | |||||
 No Formal Education | 78 (66.1) | 40 (33.9) | 16.97 (9.77, 29.45) | 7.56 (3.28, 17.44) | <0.001 |
 Primary school | 22 (18) | 100 (82) | 1.9 (1.04, 3.52) | * |  |
 Secondary and above | 27 (10.3) | 235 (89.7) | 1 | 1 |  |
Maternal Occupation | |||||
 NGO/Gov’t Employee | 12 (7.7) | 144 (92.3) | 0.13 (0.07, 0.26) | * |  |
 Private business | 23 (23.3) | 80 (77.7) | 0.47 (0.27, 0.81) |  |  |
 Student | 10 (40) | 15 (60) | 1.10 (0.47, 2.57) |  |  |
 Housewife | 82 (37.6) | 136 (62.4) | 1 |  |  |
Maternal Residency | |||||
 Rural | 49 (60.5) | 32 (39.5) | 6.73 (4.05, 11.20) | * |  |
 Urban | 78 (18.5) | 343 (81.5) | 1 |  |  |
Presence of Health facility within 30’ | |||||
 No | 38 (63.3) | 22 (36.7) | 6.85 (3.86, 2.17) | 3.41 (1.42, 8.20) | 0.006 |
 Yes | 89 (20.1) | 353 (79.9) | 1 | 1 |  |
Family size in person | |||||
 ≤ three | 36 (21.2) | 134 (78.8) | 0.28 (0.17, 0.46) | * |  |
 4–5 | 28 (13.7) | 176 (86.3) | 0.16 (0.09, 0.28) |  |  |
 6 and above | 63 (49.2) | 65 (50.8) | 1 |  |  |
Media Exposure | |||||
 Not exposed | 95 (55.9) | 75 (44.1) | 11.87 (7.40, 19.10) | 4.46 (2.09, 9.49) | <0.001 |
 Exposed | 32 (9.6) | 300 (90.4) | 1 | 1 |  |
Maternal age at 1st pregnancy | |||||
 <18 years | 31 (59.6) | 21 (40.4) | 5.44 (2.99, 9.90) | * |  |
 ≥18 years | 96 (21.3) | 354 (78.7) | 1 |  |  |
Number of Parity/delivery | |||||
 Four and less | 81 (18.9) | 347 (81.1) | 0.14 (0.08, 0.24) | * |  |
 Five and above | 46 (62.2) | 28 (37.8) | 1 |  |  |
Experience of Prolonged Labor greater than 12Â h | |||||
 No | 82 (22.8) | 277 (77.2) | 0.64 (0.42, 0.99) | * |  |
 Yes | 45 (31.5) | 98 (68.5) | 1 |  |  |
Perceived respect during ANC | |||||
 No | 20 (66.7) | 10 (33.3) | 6.68 (4.07, 11.4) | * |  |
 Yes | 107 (22.7) | 365 (77.3) | 1 |  |  |
Perceived privacy during ANC | |||||
 No | 32 (62.7) | 19 (37.3) | 6.31 (4.23, 9.4) | 3.69 (1.25, 10.91) | 0.018 |
 Yes | 95 (21.1) | 356 (78.9) | 1 |  |  |
Time to wait to get ANC in minutes | |||||
 30 and less | 95 (29.8) | 224 (70.2) | 2.42 (1.6, 3.6) | * |  |
 31–59 | 18 (20.2) | 71 (79.8) | 1.44 (0.88, 2.4) |  |  |
 60 and more | 14 (14.9) | 80 (85.1) | 1 |  |  |
Pregnancy Plan | |||||
 Unplanned | 64 (53.3) | 56 (46.7) | 5.78 (3.69, 9.06) | 3.47 (1.82, 6.61) | <0.001 |
 Planned | 63 (16.5) | 319 (83.5) | 1 | 1 |  |
Place where ANC attended | |||||
 Health Post | 14 (53.8) | 12 (46.2) | 8.23 (3.24, 20.9) | 5.45 (1.21, 24.49) | 0.027 |
 Health Center | 97 (28) | 250 (72) | 2.74 (1.54, 4.86) | 2.74 (1.29, 5.82) | 0.008 |
 Public Hospital | 16 (12.4) | 113 (87.6) | 1 | 1 |  |
GA at first ANC Visit | |||||
 ≤16 weeks | 80 (20.0) | 321 (80.0) | 1 | * |  |
 >16 weeks | 47 (46.5) | 54 (53.5) | 3.49 (2.20, 5.54) |  |  |
Number of ANC visit completed | |||||
 One to three | 113 (33.8) | 221 (66.17) | 5.62 (3.11, 10.17) | 5.04 (2.30, 11.04) | <0.001 |
 Four and above | 14 (8.3) | 154 (91.67) | 1 | 1 |  |
Maternal Knowledge on maternity service | |||||
 Don’t know | 93 (39.7) | 141 (60.3) | 4.54 (2.91, 7.08) | * |  |
 Knows | 34 (12.7) | 234 (87.3) | 1 |  |  |
Decision maker on cost needed for referral | |||||
 Me | 20 (48.8) | 21 (51.2) | 4.6 (2.9, 7.1) | * |  |
 My husband/ other members of family | 41 (53.9) | 35 (46.1) | 5.66 (4.0, 7.9) |  |  |
 Both me and my husband | 66 (17.1) | 319 (82.9) | 1 |  |  |
Decision maker on place of delivery | |||||
 Me | 60 (64.5) | 33 (35.5) | 10.4 (7.45, 14.5) | * |  |
 My husband/ other members of family | 10 (38.5) | 16 (61.5) | 3.5 (2.06, 6.2) |  |  |
 Both me and my husband | 57 (14.9) | 326 (85.1) | 1 |  |  |