Use of antenatal services and delivery care in Entebbe, Uganda: a community survey

Table 2 Factors associated with reported antenatal services during the most recent pregnancy

	Proportion (%) with high score	Crude OR for high score	P value	Adjusted OR^a for high score (95% confidence interval)	P value
Setting
Entebbe Hospital	127/184 (69%)	1	0.027^b	1	0.026^b
Other government hospitals	22/41 (54%)	0.52		0.63 (0.27, 1.47)
Private hospital	31/45 (69%)	0.99		0.86 (0.35, 2.13)
Public clinic	6/24 (25%)	0.15		0.11 (0.03, 0.44)
Traditional Birth Attendant	none
Year of pregnancy
1999	23/47 (47%)	1	<0.001^c	1	<0.001^c
2000	24/42 (57%)	1.52		1.37 (0.53, 3.56)
2001	22/48 (46%)	0.96		1.33 (0.50, 3.57)
2002	40/60 (67%)	2.27		2.16 (0.82, 5.70)
2003	61/75 (81%)	4.95		5.32 (2.52, 11.23)
2004 (to March)	17/22 (77%)	3.86		4.78 (1.03, 22.24)
Age
13–25 years	94/135 (70%)	1	0.041	1	0.15
25 years or more	92/159 (58%)	0.60		0.70 (0.43, 1.14)
Gravidity
Primigravida	64/94 (68%)	1	0.29	1	0.88
Multigravida	122/200 (61%)	0.73		0.95 (0.51, 1.77)
Education
None	15/28 (54%)	1	0.015^c	1	0.044^c
Primary	87/146 (60%)	1.28		1.14 (0.39, 3.34)
Secondary	67/98 (68%)	1.87		1.49 (0.53, 4.22)
Tertiary	17/22 (77%)	2.95		3.11 (0.99, 9.80)
Possessions ^d
None of specified items/bed	122/196 (62%)	1	0.65	1	0.84
Phone/motorbike/car	64/98 (65%)	1.14		1.06 (0.62, 1.80)
Electricity at home
No	91/157 (58%)	1	0.13	1	0.32
Yes	95/137 (69%)	1.64		1.43 (0.70, 2.93)
Crowding at home
3 or more	95/146 (65%)	1	0.44	1	0.34
Less than 3 people/room	91/148 (61%)	0.86		0.81 (0.52, 1.26)

^a Adjusted for anatenatal care setting, year of pregnancy, age-group, mother's education, and electricity in the home. ^bTest for heterogeneity. ^cTest for trend. ^dSpecified possessions were bed, mobile phone, motorcycle and car. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and P values were computed using complex survey commands within Stata (svylogit).

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