| Interventions around prevention and screening | Interventions around treatment | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Antenatal | Nutrition supplementation | Total = 19 | Nutrition supplementation | Total = 3 |
 | Multiple/ micronutrients | Fishman, S (2000)* | Iron &/or folate | Mathews, F (1996) |
 |  | Villar, J (2003) |  | Rasmussen, K (2001)* |
 |  | Haider, B (2006) ↑ |  | Reveiz, L (2007)* ↑ |
 |  | Haider, B (2011) ↑ |  |  |
 | Vitamin A | Faisel, H (2000) |  |  |
 |  | Van den Broek, N (2002) ↑ |  |  |
 | Vitamin E | Rumbold, A (2005) ↑ |  |  |
 | Vitamin C | Rumbold, A (2005) ↑ |  |  |
 | Iron & folic acid only | Gulmezoglu, M (1997) |  |  |
 |  | Kulier, R (1998) |  |  |
 |  | De Onis, M (1998) |  |  |
 |  | Milman, N (1999) |  |  |
 |  | Rasmussen, K (2001)* |  |  |
 |  | Sloan, N (2002) |  |  |
 |  | AHRQ (2006)* |  |  |
 |  | Reveiz, L (2007)* ↑ |  |  |
 |  | Peña-Rosas, J (2009) ↑ |  |  |
 |  | Macedo, A (2010) |  |  |
 |  | Yakoob, M (2011) ↑ |  |  |
 | Organisation of antenatal care |  |  |  |
 |  | Total = 5 |  |  |
 |  | Scholl, T (1994) |  |  |
 |  | Carroli, G &Villar, J (2001) ↑ |  |  |
 |  | Villar, J (2001) ↑ |  |  |
 |  | Carroli, G &Rooney, C (2001) |  |  |
 |  | Dodd, J (2007) ↑ |  |  |
Postnatal (up to 1 year) | Iron | Total = 1 | Iron &/or erythropoietin | Total = 3 |
 |  | Fishman, S (2000)* |  | Dodd, J (2004) ↑ |
 |  |  |  | Kotto-Kome, A (2004) |
 |  |  |  | AHRQ (2006)* |