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Table 2 Anthropometric Characteristics of the newborns according to the results obtained

From: Cocaine use during pregnancy assessed by hair analysis in a Canary Islands cohort

 

Mother's hair positive for cocaine and/or BEG (N = 9)

Mother's hair negative for any drug of abuse (N = 365)

Previous pregnancies

No

4 (44.4%)

177 (48.5%)

1

2 (22.2%)

120 (32.8%)

> 2

3 (33.3%)

58 (15.9%)

Previous premature infants

Yes

0 (0%)

3 (0.9%)

Previous abortions

Yes

4 (44.4%)

85 (23.2%)

Children characteristics at birth

Gender, female

2 (22.2%)

193 (52.8%)

Gestational age (weeks), mean (S.D.)

38.9 (1.1)

38.9 (1.5)

Prematurity

0 (0%)

25 (6.9%)

Weight at birth (g), mean (S.D.)

3199 (523)

3288 (499)

Length at birth (cm), mean (S.D.)

49.8 (2.6)

50.8 (2.7)

Cranial perimeter (cm), mean (S.D.)

33.4 (1.6)

34,2 (1,5)

Outcomes at birth

Yes

3 (33.3%)

125 (34.1%)

Loss of foetal well-being

0 (0%)

4 (1.2%)

Risk of perinatal infection

3 (33.%)4

72 (19.8%)

Hypoglycaemia

0 (0%)

23 (6.3%)

Developmental dysplasia of the hip

0 (0%)

5 (1.5%)

Other outcomes †

0 (0%)

6 (1.8%)

  1. ** P < 0.005 respect control group
  2. * P < 0.05 respect control group
  3. † including respiratory, cardiac and dermatological diseases